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Development of an Instrument to Measure Intra-Operative Caring Behaviors Perceived by Regional Anesthesia Patients

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2012³â 42±Ç 5È£ p.749 ~ 758
KMID : 0806120120420050749
±è¹ÌÁ¤ ( Kim Mi-Jung ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³º´¿ø

ÀÌÀº³² ( Lee Eun-Nam ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a tool for measuring the intra-operative caring as perceived by regional anesthesia patients.

Methods: A preliminary instrument with 54 questions, based on a literature review and semi-structured
interviews with 11 regional anesthesia patients, was developed. A group of experts revised individual questions, and 34 questions were finally selected. This tool was tested with 137 regional anesthesia patients admitted to D university hospital in B city from August to October 2008.

Results: The validity and reliability of the tool were tested using factor analysis. After item analysis, one question with a correlation coefficient under .30 was discarded After performing factor analysis on the final 33 questions, 7 factors were identified; holistic needs fulfillment, consideration, protective environment, cautiousness, concern, information, physical comfort. The total variance shown in the test was 73.5%. A Cronbach alpha of 0.96 showed the reliability of the instrument.

Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that the tool is statistically reliable and valid to measure the intraoperative caring perceived by regional anesthesia patients. This tool can be utilized usefully in assessing the effects of nursing interventions for regional anesthesia patients.
KeyWords

Anesthesia, Intraoperative care, Instrumentation
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